Humboldt County
Historical Association

PO Box 162
Humboldt, Iowa
50548

AVERY TOWNSHIP
TOWN OF BRADGATE

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Avery Township Township
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Town of Bradgate 1896
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From History of Kossuth and Humboldt Counties, Iowa.
Published by Union Publishing Co., Springfield, Ill., 1884, pp. 722-724

BRADGATE

         This village, which is located upon the Toledo branch of the Chicago & Northwestern Railroad, was laid out by the Western Town Lot Company in the winter of 1881-82, and the plat filed for record on the 7th of March, 1882.
         The first store was opened prior to the platting of the village by C. N. King, in the fall of 1876. This he operated until the spring of 1883 when he closed it out.
         The present general merchandise business is represented by Lyman Booth.
         The building now owned by E. D. Dolby was built by J. S. Langloss, in 1881, who rented it to Lyman Booth.
         J. H. Queal & Co. opened a lumber yard and operated it for about a year, when they abandoned the enterprise and shipped the stock to Paulina. This business is represented at present by Hollis & Co., who commenced here in August, 1883. They are also large dealers in all kinds of stock, coal and produce, and are among the enterprising men of the place.
         The first blacksmith shop was put up by P. H. Mead, in October, 1883. He came here from New Hartford, Butler county.
         In the summer of 1863 there was a great scare throughout all this part of the county. It seems that a party of Indians, in all their savage panoply of war paint, came into Avery and encamped in the grove. There were forty-nine red men in all, and their mission was not peaceful. One of them went to the house of Mr. Harvey, and as that gentleman's wife was alone, she became somewhat frightened and fled to her husband for protection.
         The settlers now became warned of the presence of this body of savage foes, and determined to scout around to see what were the plans of the Indians. Gathering up their wives and little ones, they placed them for protection in the court house  at Rolfe, and at the residence of O. F. Avery, and then started off "on the scout." Among this band, were, of course, many who, as they marched along, loudly explained what they would do if they came in contact with the savages. As time wore on and the cavalcade approached the timber near Lizzard Lake, these vaporings grew less and less, and each man seemed determined to walk behind every body else. On coming close to the grove, and seeing the signs of Indians all about, these brave men immediately beat a masterly retreat. But four men, and they the ones who had said the least, entered the timber. Here they found a deserted camp and not an Indian near. Mr. Metcalf, seeing a white crane near by, raised his gun and shot it. Scarce had the explosion sounded upon the air, when the brave boys who had acted as the reserve, upon the outside of the grove, were seen to fall back with more regard to haste, than order. This war party proceeded from here into Nebraska, or Dakota, where they were cut off by a band of savages, with whom they had some feud.
         Job Metcalf, son of Thomas and Ilannah (Belcher) Metcalf, was born Nov. 13, 1822, in Lincolnshire, England. When he was about six years old, his parents emigrated to Canada, where they remained about fifteen years. He went from there to Daysville, Conn., and lived several years. He enlisted July 24, 1862, in Company H, of the 18th Connecticut, Volunteer Infantry, and while in the service, participated in several important battles. In June, 1863 he was taken prisoner and detained in Libby prison a short time, then removed to Bell Island where he remained six or eight weeks. In the spring of 1866 he came to Humboldt county and bought 174 acres of land on section 17, of Avery township, which he lost, it being railroad land. He has since purchased eighty acres on section 20, of the same township. He was married Sept. 4, 1871 to Harriet Thompson, daughter of John and Harriet Thompson. They have five children--Jessie, Millie, Bertie, Guy and Clyde. Mr. Metcalf is a member of the republican party.
         George P. Brown was born in Stockbridge, Mass., Jan. 23, 1830. In 1836 his parents moved to Rochester, N. Y., and remained about eight years. He then went to Fond du Lac Co., Wis., where he lived on a farm until the spring of 1870. At that date he came to Humboldt county and purchased a farm of 160 acres in Avery township, section 26, where he still resides. He is engaged in farming and stock raising: also breeding all leading strains of pure bred poultry. He was married Feb. 12, 1856, to Mary A. Heathcote, daughter of Giles and Mary Heathcote, and a native of England. They have had eight children, seven of whom are living--Emma L., Carrie M., Walter, H., Giles H., Nelson G., George N. and Grace M. Their eldest son, Charles C., dies Dec. 9, 1881, and is buried in the Rutland cemetery. Emma L. was married Nov. 23, 1881, to Rev. James A McGlone, rector of St. Marks' Episcopal Church, in Milwaukee, Wis. Mrs. Brown is a member of the Episcopal Church. Mr. Brown belongs to the democratic party.
         H. E. Stephens, a prominent farmer of Avery township, is the son of Perry and Harriet (Sloan) Stephens, born Oct. 13, 1842, in Kane Co., Ill. At the age of seventeen he attended school at Pompey Hill, Onondaga Co., N. Y., one year, then returned to Illinois and worked upon his father's farm until the war broke out. He then enlisted in company D, of the 15th Illinois regiment, win which he served three years, after which he re-enlisted in company F, 2nd regiment of the United States Veteran Volunteers, and served till the close of the war. He returned to Kane Co., Ill., and in company with his brother engaged in buying and selling stock. In June, 1867 he sold his farm but continued to buy grain and stock until October of that year, when he went to Mineral Point, Wis., and remained until February, 1868. He then went to Elgin, Ill., where he was in partnership with a Mr. Beckwith, continuing his former business until March, 1869. In that year he went to Kossuth Co., Iowa, and settled upon some land which he has purchased two years previously. In 1874 he sold his farm and went to St. Joseph Co., Mich., and lived on his father's farm until August, 1875 when he returned to Kossuth county and engaged in buying stock. In March, 1876, he came to Humboldt county and bought a farm on section 14, Avery township. It contains 300 acres of rich land. Mr. Stephens was married Dec.4, 1873, to Lizzie A. Bates, of Oakfield, Genesee Co., N. Y. They have six children--Emma, Grace, Luther Hl, Perry, Mary Ann and Baby. Mrs. Stephens is a member of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Stephens has been director or secretary of the school board since 1877. He also held the office of township clerk from 1881 to 1883. At present he is county supervisor of Avery township. He belongs to the republican party, and is one of the most popular and enterprising citizens of the county.